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lnµpa\Ênsâ thZ\ImWm\mcp­v?

\tc{µtamUn ho­pw hmÀ¯Ifn Øm\w ]nSn¨ncn¡p¶p. tKm{[ Iem]¯n At±l¯n\pÅ ]¦ns\¡pdn¨pÅ kp{]owtImSXn hn[n ]e \nKa\§Ä¡pw ImcWamhpIbmWv. tamUns¡Xncmb tIkn At±lw Ipä¡mc\msW¶v XoÀ¸v Iev]n¡s¸«pthm CÃtbm F¶Xà {]iv\w. {]iv\w tamUnbÃ. tKm{[ Iem]hpw AXns\ XpSÀ¶p­mb kw`h§fpw t]mepaà {]iv\w. _m _dn sI«nSw XIÀ¡s¸«pthm F¶ Xpw {]iv\aÃ. Ncn{X¯n\v {Iqcamhm³ Ignbpw.  lnµpcmPm¡·mtcm `cWm[nImcnItfm h³tXmXn ]ÅnIÄ s]mfn¨Xn\v hà tcJIfpw lmPcm¡m³ BÀs¡¦nepw Ignbptam? F¶m apÉow `cWm[nImcnIÄ \nch[n ln µpt£{X§Ä XIÀ¯Xnsâ hyàamb hnhc§Ä apÉowNcn{XImc·m À Xs¶ ]pd¯psIm­ph¶n«p­v. Cu ss]imNnI IrXy§Ä sNbvX apÉow `cWm[nImcnIÄ CÉmansâ DÂt_m[\§Ä¡\pkcn¨v {]hÀ ¯n¡pI am{XamWv sNbvXXv F¶m Wv hmZw. \½psS atXXc·mcpw Cu sXfnhpIÄ AhKWn¡p¶p.  _m_dn sI«nSw s]s«s¶mcp Znh kw s]mfn¡s¸«XÃ. kz´w ssh ImcnIamb Bhiyw ]cnKWn¡phm ³ lnµpt\Xm¡·mÀ apÉow aXta[mhnItfmSv \nc´cw A`yÀ°n¨pt]m¶n«p­v. {iocmat£{Xw \ne\n¶nS¯mWv _m_À ]Åns¡«nSw ] WnªXv F¶Xn\v hyàamb sXfnhpIfpw e`yamWv. B t£{Xw XIÀ ¡s¸SpIbmbncp¶p. lnµp¡Ä¡v Gähpw {]nbs¸« B Øew hn«psImSp¡phm³ apÉowhàm¡Ä k ·\Êv ImWn¨ncp¶psh¦n lnµpþapÉow sFIyw Gsd iàamIpam bncp¶p. ]s£ AXp kw`hn¨nÃ. apÉowt\XrXzw A\pcRvP\¯nsâ amÀ¤w Ahew_n¨ncp¶psh¦n tKm{[kw`hw D­mhpambncp¶nà F¶pam{Xaà cmPy¯v kapZmb kulmÀ±w ]pecpambncp¶p. Imcy§Ä hjfm¡nbXn\v apÉow t\XrXz hpw AhcpsS atXXc k lmbnIfpw am{XamWv D ¯chmZnIÄ.  apÉow `cWm[nImcnI Ä \qdpIW¡n Bcm[ \meb§Ä XIÀ¯Xn\nSbn Nq­n¡m«mhp¶ HtcHscm¶v am{XamWv _m_dn sI«nS¯nsâ X IÀ¨. koXmdmw tKmbensâ, "lnµpt£{X§Ä¡v F´p kw`hn¨p? F¶ ]T\¯neqsS It®mSn¨m XIÀ¡s¸« lnµpt£{X§fpsS \o­ ]«n I Xs¶ I­pIn«pw. ap ÉowNcn{XImc·mcpsS bpw AhcpsS {KÙ§fpsSbpw t]À hyàam¡p¶ Cu ]T\w sImesN¿s¸SpIbpw aXwamä¯n\v hnt[bam¡s¸SpIbpw sNbvXhsc kw_Ôn¨ hnhc§fpw \ Ip¶p­v. 1000 F.Unbn tkma\mYt£{Xw A{Ian¨ Kkv\n apl½Zv B almt£{X¯n Bcm[n¨pt]m¶ncp¶ inhenwKw s]m«n¨v Hcp ]ÅnbpsS Nhn«pIÃm¡nb kw`hhpw B ]T\¯n {]Xn]mZn¨n«p­v. cmPIev]\b\pkcn¨v sImesN¿s¸« \nc]cm[nIfmb lnµp¡fpsS F®w F {Xbps­¶v X¡mew ad¡mw. ]s£ A§ns\ sImÃs¸« NneÀ, "alm³ F¶p hmgv¯s¸Sp¶ AIv_dpsS Iev]\b\pkcn¨v h[n¡s¸«hcmsW¶ Imcyw HmÀ¡pIXs¶ thWw. 30,000t¯mfw t]À Iq«s¡mebv¡v hnt[bambXnsâ tcJIÄ e`yamWv. \mw AsXÃmw ad¡Wsa¶mWv {]Xo£n¡s¸Sp¶Xv.  a²yImeL«¯nsâ {]tXyIXbm Wv B sIme]mXI§sfÃmw F¶m Wv atXXc lnµphnsâ `mjyw. F ¶m AtXIme¯v F{X lnµp`cWm[nImcnIÄ a²y]qÀÆ tZi¯p\n¶v a²y Gjybnse apÉow cmPy§fn sN¶v ]ÅnIÄ XIÀ¡pI bpw lnµpaX¯nte¡v BfpIsf a XwamäpIbpw sNbvXp F¶v BÀs¡¦nepw ]dbmtam? F¶m Kkv\n apl½Znsâ Imew apX HudwKko _nsâ Imew hsc \qdpIW¡n t£{X§fmWv ChnsS XIÀ¡s¸«Xv.  1946 BKÌv 16\v þ t\cn«pÅ t]mcm«¯nsâ Znhksa¶v Ip{]kn²amb A¶v þ F´p kw`hn¨p? A¶s¯ Ahn`à _wKmfnsâ apJya{´nbmbncp¶ kp{lhmÀ±n s]mXp{]kwK¯n ]dªXv lnµp¡Äs¡Xncmb \o¡¯n t]meokv CSs]SpIbnà F¶mbncp¶p. XpSÀ¶v I ¡¯bn \S¶ Iq«s¡mebn 10,000 t]sc¦nepw sImÃs¸«n«p­mhpsa¶mWv _wKmfnse {_n«ojv Kh À®À kÀ s^UdnIv _ptdmkv tcJs¸Sp¯nbXv. H¶mw temIalmbp²Imes¯ tkma\nbnse InS§pIsf A\pkvacn¸n¡p¶Xmbncp¶p A¶ s¯ I¡¯bnse ImgvNsb¶pw At±lw FgpXn. A£cmÀ°¯n cà¸pgIÄ HgpIpIbmbncp¶p.  A¨Sn¨Xpw sskt¢mssÌ sN bvXXpamb apÉoweoKnsâ \nÀt±i]{X§Ä C´y³ apÉo§Ä¡nSbn  clkyambn hnXcWwsN¿s¸«p. "kXzc{i²bv¡v F¶ Xsâ {KÙ¯n Cu \nÀt±i]{X§Ä PÌnkv Pn.Un. tLmkvse DÄs¡mÅn¨n«p­v. {]kvXpX {KÙw {]kn²oIcn¨ Xv HmIvkvt^mÀUv bqWnthgvknän {]Êv BsW¶Xv AXnse hnhc§fpsS B[nImcnIX hyàam¡p¶p.  {]kvXpX ]pkvXI¯nsâ 313þmw t]Pn apÉoweoKpImÀ¡v \ÂIs¸ « \nÀt±i§fS§nb \o­ kÀ¡peÀ AtX]Sn {]kn²oIcn¨ncn¡p¶p. \nÀt±i§fn NneXv CXm: (1) ]m¡nØm³ Øm]nXamhp¶tXmSpIqSn apgph³ C´ybpw IogS¡Ww. (2) A©v lnµp¡Ä¡v kaambncn ¡pw Hcp apÉow. (3) FÃm t£{X§ fpw \in¸n¡Ww. (4) lnµpkwkvIm cw \in¸n¡Ww (5) lnµpkv{XoIsf bpw s]¬Ip«nIsfbpw _emÕwKw sN¿pIbpw X«ns¡m­pt]mhpI bpw CÉmante¡v aXwamäpIbpw th Ww (6) apgph³ C´ysbbpw tIm ¬{KÊv kÀ¡mcpIsfbpw A«nadn¨v apÉo§fpsS A´naamb A[n\nthi¯n\v Ifsamcp¡Ww.... \nÀt±i§Ä C§ns\ XpScpIbmWv. A¡mes¯ apÉow eoKnsâ hnImcamWv Cu \nÀt±i§fn {]ISamhp¶Xv. "]m¡nØm³ A\phZn¨nsæn apÉo§Ä sN¦nkvJms\ IS¯nsh«pw F¶v kÀ^n tdmkv Jm³ \q¬ Hcp A`napJ¯n Ft¶mSv ]dªXv Rm³ HmÀ¯pt]mhpIbmWv.  ejvIÀþCþsXmbv_bp sS \o¡§Ä ImWpt¼mÄ ^ntdmkv Jm³ \qWnsâ hm¡pIfmWv HmÀ½hcp¶Xv. \½fmsW¦n ip² ]mh§ fpw \ÃhcpamWv. cmjv{S]Xn A\phZn¨n«p t]m epw apÉow hnImcw ]cnKWn¨v A^vk Kpcphns\ Xq¡nteäphm\pÅ ss[cyw \ap¡nÃ. \½p sS atXXc·mÀ F´p sN¿p¶p? AhÀ \tc{µtamUnsb B{Ian¡pIbmWv. ]m¡nØm³ sIme]mXI§Ä XpScs«. amk¯n 10þ15 F ¶ IW¡n lnµps] ¬Ip«nIÄ ]m¡nØm\n X«ns¡m­pt]mIs¸SpIbpw apÉo§Ä Ahsc hnhmlw Ign¡pIbpamsW¶v Gjy³ GPv (P\phcn 10) dn t¸mÀ«v sN¿pIbp­mbn. Ignª c­p hÀjambn Hscmä `oIcs\bpw ]m ¡nØm³ AdÌv sN bvXn«nÃ. ]m¡nØm\n se kn¡pImÀ¡v Ahcp sS BtLmj§Ä \S¯phm³ A\phmZw \ntj[n¨ncn¡p¶p. "{^o {]Êv PÀW (Pqembv 18) dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvX hnhc§fmWnh. \nb{´W tcJbpsS kao]¯mbpÅ 42 Iym¼pIfn 400 Xo{hhmZnIÄ IS¶pIqSnbXmbn "Zn ssSwkv Hm^v C´y (Pqembv 17) dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿pIbp­mbn. C´ybn hnXcWw sN¿p¶Xn\mbn ]m¡nØm³ hymP C´y³ Id³kn A¨Sn¡p¶Xmbn Pqembv 21\v Hcp {]apJ ]{Xw dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿pIbp­msb¶pw HmÀ¡Ww. \½psS atXXc·mÀ CsXm¶pw hmbn¡pIbpw AdnbpIbpw sNbvX a«nÃ. AhÀ au\¯nemWv. \tc{µtamUns¡Xnsc kw kmcn¡m³ ChÀ¡v \qdv \mhmWv.  Rm³ ]gb Ncn{Xw A\pkvacn¡p¶sX´n\msWt¶m? lnµpa\Ên sâ Bgtadnb apdnhpIfpw thZ\Ifpw a\Ênem¡phm³ \½psS atXXc·mÀ XnIª hnapJX ImWn¡p¶XmWv Fs¶ ]gb Ncn{X¯n\p t\sc Xncnªpt\m¡m³ t{]cn¸n¡p¶Xv. lnµp¡fn Bß\nµ hf À¯m³ \S¡p¶ {ia§Ä I­v k lnsISpIbmWv. ]gbXv ad¡phm \pw IgnªXv Ignªp F¶v IcpXm \pw atXXc·mÀ k½Xn¡p¶nÃ. a tXXc·mcpsS ]n´pW apÉow aXauenIhmZnIÄ A¨SnþCeIvt{SmWn Iv am[ya§fneqsS apXem¡pIbmWv. A^vk Kpcphns\ Xq¡ns¡mÃp¶Xns\ AhÀ A\pIqen¡p¶nÃ. \tc{µtamUn am¸p]dbWsa¶m Wv AhcpsS hmZw. Bsc¦nepw am¸v ]dtb­Xps­¦n AXv cmaP·`qan {]iv\¯n apJwXncn¨v \n¶hcpw C´ybn `oIc{]hÀ¯\§ Ä \S¡p¶Xns\ ]n´pWbv¡p¶hcpamb apÉowhn`mKamWv. `qXIme Ncn{Xw \s½ th«bmSmXncn¡Wsa¦n apÉowkapZmbw {]mbÝn¯w sN¿pIXs¶ thWw. ]t£ AXn\ hÀ X¿mdnÃ. \½Ä apÉo§sf C ´ybn \n¶v Xpc¯phms\m¶pw t]mIp¶nÃ. ]m¡nØm\mWv lnµp¡sf AhnsS\n¶v HmSn¡p¶Xv. ]m ¡nØm\n `oIc·mcpsS Iym¼pIÄ ho­pw {]hÀ¯\w DuÀÖnXam¡nbncn¡p¶p F¶v HSphn {] [m\a{´n tUm. a³taml³knwKv X s¶ a\Ênem¡nbncn¡p¶p. B `oIc·mcpsS CcIÄ Bcmbncn¡pw? ]m¡nØm\n \nch[n kp{lhmÀ ±namÀ D­mbncn¡p¶p.                                                         കടപ്പാട് കേസരി